Creatine Dosage Calculator — Free Online Tool
Calculate your personalized creatine monohydrate dosage based on your body weight. Get recommendations for both loading and maintenance phases, including daily dose, per-serving amount, and total creatine needed.
Creatine Dosage
Daily Dose
2.3 g/day
Per Serving
2.3 g
Servings/Day
1
Monthly Usage (maintenance)
67.5 g
Loading: 0.3 g/kg/day for 7 days, split into 1 doses. Maintenance: 0.03 g/kg/day. Take with water. ISSN position: up to 30 g/day for 5 years is safe in healthy individuals.
How to Use the Creatine Dosage Calculator
- Select your unit system: Click the toggle to switch between Metric (kilograms) and Imperial (pounds). The calculator converts between units automatically, so enter your weight in whichever system you prefer.
- Enter your body weight: Type your current body weight into the input field. Creatine dosing is based on body weight to ensure that you take an appropriate amount relative to your muscle mass. Heavier individuals have more muscle tissue to saturate and therefore require larger doses. Use your morning weight before eating for the most consistent measurement.
- Choose your supplementation phase: Select Loading Phase if you are just starting creatine supplementation or returning after a break and want to quickly saturate your muscles. The loading protocol uses 0.3 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, split into 4 servings, for 7 days. Select Maintenance Phase for ongoing daily supplementation at 0.03 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, taken in a single serving. If you prefer to skip the loading phase, simply start with the maintenance dose — you will reach full saturation in about 3 to 4 weeks.
- Review your dosage: The results panel shows your total daily dose in grams, the recommended number of servings per day, the amount per serving, and monthly usage for budgeting your supplement purchases. For the loading phase, you also see the phase duration (7 days) and the total creatine needed for the entire loading period. These numbers represent the starting point — adjust based on your response and any guidance from a healthcare provider.
All results update instantly as you change inputs. The calculator uses the ISSN-recommended dosing protocols based on peer-reviewed research on creatine monohydrate supplementation.
Creatine Dosage Formula and Calculation Method
Loading Dose = Body Weight (kg) x 0.3 g/kg/day Maintenance Dose = Body Weight (kg) x 0.03 g/kg/day Variables Explained
- Body Weight (kg): Your total body mass in kilograms. Creatine dosing scales with body weight because larger individuals have more skeletal muscle, which is where approximately 95% of the body's creatine is stored. The remaining 5% is found in the brain, kidneys, and liver.
- Loading Rate (0.3 g/kg/day): This rate was established through research showing that it fully saturates muscle creatine stores within 5 to 7 days. The daily loading dose is split into 4 equal servings to maximize absorption and minimize gastrointestinal discomfort. For most adults, this translates to approximately 20 to 25 grams per day.
- Maintenance Rate (0.03 g/kg/day): This rate maintains the elevated creatine levels achieved during loading. Once muscles are saturated, only a small daily dose is needed to replace the approximately 1.7% of creatine stores that are naturally converted to creatinine and excreted daily. For most adults, this is approximately 3 to 5 grams per day.
- Loading Duration (7 days): Research consistently shows that 5 to 7 days of loading is sufficient to reach maximal muscle creatine saturation. The calculator uses 7 days as a standard protocol, which allows for a safety margin to ensure complete saturation across all individuals.
Step-by-Step Calculation Example
Suppose a person weighs 80 kg and wants to start creatine supplementation with a loading phase:
- Calculate loading dose: 80 x 0.3 = 24 grams per day
- Divide into 4 servings: 24 / 4 = 6 grams per serving
- Total creatine for loading: 24 x 7 = 168 grams over 7 days
- Calculate maintenance dose: 80 x 0.03 = 2.4 grams per day
- Round up to practical dose: 3 grams per day (1 serving)
- Monthly maintenance usage: 2.4 x 30 = 72 grams per month
This 80 kg individual would take 6 grams of creatine monohydrate four times per day for one week, then transition to about 2.4 grams once daily for ongoing maintenance. A standard 500-gram container of creatine would last through the entire loading phase plus approximately 4.5 months of maintenance.
Practical Examples
Example 1: Jason Starting His First Creatine Cycle
Jason is a 25-year-old who weighs 75 kg and has been weight training for two years. He decides to try creatine for the first time and selects the loading phase:
- Loading dose: 75 x 0.3 = 22.5 g/day
- Per serving: 22.5 / 4 = 5.6 g (approximately one heaped teaspoon per serving)
- Loading total: 22.5 x 7 = 157.5 g over one week
- Maintenance dose: 75 x 0.03 = 2.25 g/day
Jason takes his four daily servings at breakfast, lunch, pre-workout, and post-workout. He mixes each serving with water or his protein shake. During the loading week, he notices a 1.5 kg weight gain from intracellular water retention, which is normal. After day 7, he transitions to a single daily dose of about 2.3 grams mixed into his post-workout shake.
Example 2: Mika, a Competitive Swimmer
Mika is a 22-year-old college swimmer who weighs 62 kg. Her coach recommends creatine to improve sprint performance in the 50-meter and 100-meter events. She decides to skip the loading phase to avoid rapid water weight gain before a competition season:
- Maintenance dose: 62 x 0.03 = 1.86 g/day (rounds to about 2 g)
- Monthly usage: 1.86 x 30 = 55.8 g per month
- Time to full saturation without loading: approximately 3 to 4 weeks
Mika starts maintenance dosing 4 weeks before her competitive season begins, allowing her muscles to gradually reach full creatine saturation without the rapid water weight gain associated with loading. She takes her daily dose with breakfast. By the start of the season, she has the same muscle creatine levels as if she had loaded, and any weight gain has been gradual and manageable.
Example 3: Carlos, a Vegetarian Bodybuilder
Carlos is a 30-year-old vegetarian bodybuilder who weighs 88 kg. Since he does not eat meat or fish, his baseline muscle creatine levels are likely 20% to 30% lower than those of omnivores. He selects the loading phase to maximize benefits:
- Loading dose: 88 x 0.3 = 26.4 g/day
- Per serving: 26.4 / 4 = 6.6 g per serving
- Loading total: 26.4 x 7 = 184.8 g
- Maintenance dose: 88 x 0.03 = 2.64 g/day
Because Carlos has lower baseline creatine stores from his vegetarian diet, he may experience more pronounced benefits from supplementation than omnivores. He uses creatine monohydrate, which is synthetically produced and suitable for his plant-based diet. During loading, he takes each serving with a meal containing carbohydrates to enhance uptake. He monitors his strength gains using our one rep max calculator to track progress.
Creatine Dosage Reference Table
| Body Weight | Loading (g/day) | Per Serving (g) | Maintenance (g/day) | Monthly (g) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55 kg (121 lbs) | 16.5 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 50 |
| 65 kg (143 lbs) | 19.5 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 59 |
| 75 kg (165 lbs) | 22.5 | 5.6 | 2.3 | 68 |
| 85 kg (187 lbs) | 25.5 | 6.4 | 2.6 | 77 |
| 95 kg (209 lbs) | 28.5 | 7.1 | 2.9 | 86 |
| 105 kg (231 lbs) | 31.5 | 7.9 | 3.2 | 95 |
Tips and Complete Guide to Creatine Supplementation
How Creatine Works in Your Muscles
Creatine is stored in muscles as phosphocreatine (PCr), which serves as a rapid energy reserve. During high-intensity exercise, your muscles deplete ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for energy. Phosphocreatine quickly donates its phosphate group to regenerate ATP, allowing you to maintain power output for a few extra seconds during intense efforts. This is why creatine is most effective for short-duration, high-intensity activities like sprinting, heavy lifts, and explosive movements. By increasing PCr stores through supplementation, you can perform more reps, lift heavier weights, and recover faster between sets, leading to greater training adaptations over time.
Practical Supplementation Tips
Mix creatine monohydrate powder in water, juice, or a protein shake. It dissolves better in warm liquids but can be consumed in cold water as well. Micronized creatine monohydrate dissolves more easily than regular creatine monohydrate. There is no need to cycle on and off creatine — consistent daily use is safe and maintains muscle saturation. Store creatine in a cool, dry place. While creatine monohydrate is very stable, avoid exposing it to excessive moisture. A standard teaspoon holds approximately 5 grams of creatine powder, which is a useful measurement if you do not have a scale.
Creatine and Hydration
Because creatine draws water into muscle cells, it is important to stay well-hydrated while supplementing. Increase your daily water intake by approximately 0.5 to 1 liter above your baseline needs when taking creatine. Use our water intake calculator to determine your personalized hydration target. Dehydration while using creatine can cause muscle cramping and reduce the supplement's effectiveness. This is especially important during the loading phase when your body is rapidly drawing water into muscle cells.
Who Should Avoid Creatine
While creatine is safe for most healthy adults, certain groups should exercise caution or avoid it. People with pre-existing kidney disease or reduced kidney function should consult their nephrologist before supplementation. Those taking nephrotoxic medications should discuss potential interactions with their healthcare provider. Adolescents under 18 should consult a pediatrician before starting creatine, though research has not shown harm in this age group. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should avoid creatine supplementation due to insufficient research on safety during these periods.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Taking too much during loading: While loading doses are higher than maintenance, exceeding 0.3 g/kg/day does not saturate muscles faster. It simply increases the amount your body excretes and may cause gastrointestinal discomfort including bloating and diarrhea. Stick to the calculated dose.
- Skipping doses inconsistently: Creatine works through consistent daily supplementation to maintain elevated muscle stores. Skipping doses randomly causes your creatine levels to fluctuate, reducing effectiveness. If you miss a day, simply resume your normal dose the next day without doubling up.
- Choosing expensive creatine forms over monohydrate: Creatine HCl, buffered creatine, and other premium forms typically cost 3 to 10 times more than monohydrate with no proven advantage in efficacy. Creatine monohydrate has the most research support and is the most cost-effective option.
- Not drinking enough water: Creatine supplementation without adequate hydration can lead to cramping, reduced performance, and discomfort. Increase your water intake by at least 500 mL per day above your normal needs, especially during the loading phase.
- Expecting immediate visible results: The performance benefits of creatine — more reps, heavier lifts, better recovery — are the real advantage. These translate to greater training volume and, over weeks and months, more muscle growth and strength gains. Do not judge creatine by changes in the mirror after one week.
Frequently Asked Questions
Creatine is a naturally occurring compound found in muscle cells that helps produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency for short-duration, high-intensity activities like sprinting and weight lifting. Your body produces about 1 to 2 grams of creatine daily from the amino acids glycine, arginine, and methionine, primarily in the liver and kidneys. Additional creatine comes from dietary sources, mainly red meat and fish. Supplementing with creatine monohydrate increases intramuscular creatine stores by 20% to 40%, which can improve high-intensity exercise performance, increase muscle strength, and enhance recovery between sets.
A loading phase is not strictly necessary, but it accelerates the saturation of muscle creatine stores. The traditional loading protocol involves taking 0.3 grams per kilogram of body weight per day (typically 20 to 25 grams total) split into 4 servings for 5 to 7 days. This fully saturates muscle creatine stores within one week. Without a loading phase, taking a maintenance dose of 3 to 5 grams per day will achieve the same saturation level, but it takes approximately 3 to 4 weeks. Most research showing performance benefits has used the loading protocol followed by maintenance, but both approaches are effective in the long run.
According to the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), creatine monohydrate is one of the most well-studied and safest supplements available. Research spanning over 30 years has found no adverse health effects from long-term creatine supplementation in healthy individuals. Studies have examined supplementation periods of up to 5 years with doses up to 30 grams per day without finding harmful effects on kidney function, liver function, or overall health markers. The ISSN position stand, published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, concludes that creatine is safe for healthy individuals when used as directed.
No, research has consistently shown that creatine supplementation does not damage healthy kidneys. This misconception likely arose because creatine is broken down into creatinine, which is used as a marker for kidney function in blood tests. Creatine supplementation naturally raises creatinine levels, which may appear concerning on a blood test but does not indicate kidney damage. Multiple long-term studies in healthy adults have found no negative effects on kidney function from creatine supplementation. However, individuals with pre-existing kidney disease should consult their healthcare provider before taking creatine, as their kidneys may not handle the increased metabolic load as effectively.
Research suggests that taking creatine post-workout may have a slight advantage over pre-workout for muscle growth and strength gains, likely because exercise increases blood flow to muscles and enhances nutrient uptake. However, the overall difference in timing is minimal. The most important factor is consistency: taking creatine at the same time every day ensures you maintain elevated muscle creatine levels. During a loading phase, split your daily dose into 4 servings spread throughout the day to improve absorption and reduce potential stomach discomfort. During maintenance, a single daily dose is sufficient. Taking creatine with a carbohydrate or protein source may enhance uptake due to insulin's role in creatine transport.
Creatine does draw water into muscle cells, which is part of how it enhances performance. This intracellular water retention typically results in a weight gain of 1 to 3 kg (2 to 6 pounds) during the first week of loading. This is not fat gain — it is water stored within muscle cells, which actually makes muscles appear fuller. Some people mistakenly believe creatine causes subcutaneous water retention (bloating under the skin), but research does not support this claim for creatine monohydrate. The initial weight gain levels off after the loading phase, and the water is stored productively within the muscles where it supports performance. Use our <a href="/health/body/bmi-calculator" class="text-primary-600 hover:text-primary-800 underline">BMI calculator</a> to track body composition changes alongside supplementation.
Creatine monohydrate is the gold standard and the most extensively researched form. It has the strongest evidence base for safety and efficacy, is the most cost-effective, and is used in the vast majority of clinical studies. Other forms such as creatine hydrochloride (HCl), creatine ethyl ester, buffered creatine (Kre-Alkalyn), and creatine magnesium chelate have been marketed with claims of superior absorption or fewer side effects. However, no peer-reviewed research has demonstrated that any alternative form is more effective than creatine monohydrate. Some alternative forms are significantly more expensive per effective dose. The ISSN recommends creatine monohydrate as the most effective and economical form.
Yes, vegetarians and vegans may experience greater benefits from creatine supplementation because they have lower baseline muscle creatine stores. Since creatine is found primarily in meat and fish, people who do not eat these foods rely entirely on their body's internal creatine production (about 1 to 2 grams per day). Studies have shown that vegetarians have 20% to 30% lower muscle creatine concentrations compared to omnivores. Supplementation can bring these levels up to the same range, resulting in relatively larger improvements in muscle creatine content and potentially greater performance gains. Creatine monohydrate is synthetically produced and is suitable for vegetarians and vegans.
Yes, creatine supplementation can benefit women just as it does men. Research shows that women experience similar improvements in strength, power, and muscle performance from creatine supplementation. Women produce and store creatine in the same way as men, and the dosing protocol (based on body weight) is equally applicable. Some research also suggests potential benefits for bone health and mood in women. The misconception that creatine will cause excessive muscle bulk in women is unfounded, as women have significantly lower testosterone levels than men, which limits muscle hypertrophy regardless of supplementation. The weight gain from intracellular water retention is typically 1 to 2 kg in women.
Creatine can safely be combined with most other common supplements, including protein powder, BCAAs, beta-alanine, caffeine, and multivitamins. Taking creatine with carbohydrates or a carbohydrate-protein combination can enhance creatine uptake by 25% to 60% due to the insulin response. The interaction between creatine and caffeine has been debated, with some early research suggesting caffeine might reduce creatine's ergogenic effects. However, more recent studies have not confirmed this interaction, and many athletes successfully use both supplements. There are no known dangerous interactions between creatine and other standard dietary supplements. As always, consult a healthcare provider if you take prescription medications.
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Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical guidance.
Last updated: February 23, 2026
Sources
- International Society of Sports Nutrition — Creatine Supplementation Position Stand: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28615996
- Mayo Clinic — Water: How much should you drink every day?: mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/water