Gold Calculator — Free Online Value Estimator
Calculate the value of your gold instantly based on weight, purity, and current market price. Supports multiple weight units including grams, troy ounces, kilograms, tola, and pennyweight, with karat purity options from 10K to 24K.
Default price is approximate. Update with the current spot price for accurate results. Check Kitco.com for live gold prices.
Gold Value
Karat Reference
How to Use the Gold Calculator
Our gold calculator helps you determine the value of gold jewelry, coins, bars, or any gold item based on its weight, purity, and the current market price. Whether you are buying, selling, or simply curious about the value of your gold holdings, follow these steps for an accurate estimate.
- Enter the gold weight. Weigh your gold using a precise scale. For jewelry, a digital kitchen scale accurate to 0.1 grams works well. For investment gold, the weight is typically stamped on bars and coins. If weighing multiple items of the same karat, you can enter the total weight.
- Select the weight unit. Choose the unit that matches your scale or the unit stamped on your gold product. Grams are the most universal. Troy ounces are standard for investment gold bars and coins. Kilograms are used for large bars (400 oz London Good Delivery bars are approximately 12.4 kg). Tola is common in South Asian markets, and pennyweight (dwt) is used by North American jewelers.
- Choose the gold karat. Select the purity of your gold. For jewelry, look for a karat stamp (10K, 14K, 18K, 22K, or 24K) usually found on the clasp, inside of a ring band, or on a small tag. Investment gold coins and bars are typically 22K (American Gold Eagle) or 24K (Canadian Gold Maple Leaf, Australian Kangaroo). If you are unsure, a jeweler can test the purity.
- Enter the current gold price. Input the current spot price of gold per troy ounce in US dollars. The default is $2,050, but gold prices change constantly during market hours. Check live prices at financial news sites or gold-specific resources for the most current price. The calculator does not use live feeds to ensure it works offline and remains fully transparent.
- Review your results. The calculator shows the estimated value in USD, the pure gold weight (total weight adjusted for karat purity), the price per gram at the current spot price, and a karat reference guide. Remember that retail jewelry carries premiums above the gold content value, while scrap gold buyers typically pay 60-80% of the melt value.
For the most accurate valuation of significant gold holdings, consider getting a professional appraisal, especially for antique or designer jewelry where craftsmanship adds value beyond the gold content.
Understanding the Gold Value Formula
The gold value formula converts your gold's weight and purity into a dollar amount based on the current market price. Understanding this calculation helps you verify quotes from gold buyers and make informed decisions.
Gold Value Formula
Value = Weight (grams) × (Karat / 24) × (Price per Troy Oz / 31.1035)
Where each variable represents:
- Weight (grams) = Total weight of the gold item converted to grams
- Karat / 24 = Purity factor (24K = 1.0, 18K = 0.75, 14K = 0.583, 10K = 0.417)
- Price per Troy Oz = Current spot price of pure gold per troy ounce
- 31.1035 = Number of grams in one troy ounce
The formula first converts the total weight to pure gold weight by multiplying by the purity factor, then multiplies by the price per gram (which is the spot price divided by 31.1035 grams per troy ounce).
Weight Unit Conversions
1 Troy Ounce = 31.1035 grams
1 Kilogram = 1,000 grams = 32.1507 troy ounces
1 Tola = 11.6638 grams = 0.375 troy ounces
1 Pennyweight (dwt) = 1.55517 grams = 1/20 troy ounce
Step-by-Step Calculation Example
Calculate the value of a 25-gram 18K gold bracelet when gold is $2,050 per troy ounce:
- Convert weight to grams: Already in grams = 25g
- Calculate purity factor: 18K / 24 = 0.75
- Calculate pure gold weight: 25g × 0.75 = 18.75g of pure gold
- Calculate price per gram: $2,050 / 31.1035 = $65.90 per gram
- Calculate value: 18.75g × $65.90 = $1,235.63
This bracelet contains $1,235.63 worth of gold at current market prices. A gold buyer would typically offer 60-80% of this melt value ($741-$989), while the retail replacement cost could be 2-3 times the gold value ($2,471-$3,707) depending on the design and brand.
Practical Gold Valuation Examples
These real-world scenarios illustrate how to use gold calculations for different purposes, from selling old jewelry to evaluating investment gold.
Selling Inherited Jewelry Collection
Rebecca inherited a collection of gold jewelry from her grandmother and wants to know its melt value before visiting buyers. She weighs each piece and groups them by karat. The 14K items (two rings and a pendant) weigh 22 grams total: 22g × 14/24 × $65.90/g = $847.14 melt value. The 18K items (a bracelet and earrings) weigh 35 grams: 35g × 18/24 × $65.90/g = $1,729.88. The 10K items (a chain necklace) weighs 18 grams: 18g × 10/24 × $65.90/g = $494.25. Her total melt value is $3,071.27. She visits three gold buyers and receives offers of $1,843 (60%), $2,150 (70%), and $2,457 (80%). The spread confirms why getting multiple quotes is essential.
Comparing Investment Gold Products
Michael wants to invest $10,000 in physical gold and is comparing options. A 1-ounce American Gold Eagle (22K, 33.93g total, 31.1g pure gold) is priced at $2,130 (a 3.9% premium over the $2,050 spot price). A 1-ounce Canadian Maple Leaf (24K, 31.1g pure gold) is priced at $2,100 (a 2.4% premium). Five 10-gram bars (24K, 50g total pure gold) cost $2,105 each, totaling $10,525 for a 2.7% premium. Per gram of pure gold, Michael calculates: Eagle = $68.49/g, Maple Leaf = $67.52/g, 10g bars = $66.84/g per bar. The 10-gram bars offer the lowest premium per gram of gold, but the recognized coins are more liquid and easier to sell. Michael buys three Maple Leaf coins ($6,300) and two 10-gram bars ($4,210) for diversification.
Indian Wedding Gold Purchase
The Sharma family is purchasing gold jewelry for their daughter's wedding, a tradition in many South Asian cultures. They plan to buy a 22K gold necklace set (45 grams), 22K bangles (60 grams for a set of 4), and 22K earrings (12 grams). Total weight: 117 grams of 22K gold. Pure gold content: 117 × 22/24 = 107.25 grams. At $2,050/oz ($65.90/g), the gold value alone is $7,068. In India, they would see this priced per 10 grams of 22K gold, which is 10 × 22/24 × $65.90 = $604.08 per 10 grams. The jeweler charges a making charge of 8-15% above the gold value, so the total cost ranges from $7,633 to $8,128. They compare this with gold prices in tola: 117g = 10.03 tola, at $2,050/oz, each tola of 22K gold is worth approximately $705.
Dental Gold Valuation
Thomas had old dental crowns and bridges removed during dental work and wants to know their value. Dental gold is typically 16K to 22K (approximately 62-92% gold), with the remaining alloy consisting of palladium, silver, and copper for durability. His dental office gave him 8 grams of material. Without exact karat knowledge, he estimates 16K (the lower end of dental gold). At 16K: 8g × 16/24 × $65.90/g = $351.47. At a more optimistic 20K: 8g × 20/24 × $65.90/g = $439.33. A dental gold refiner would test the exact purity and typically pay 85-95% of the refined gold value, so Thomas can expect approximately $298-$417. Specialty dental gold refiners generally offer better rates than pawn shops or generic gold buyers.
Gold Weight and Value Reference Table
| Weight | 24K Value | 22K Value | 18K Value | 14K Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 gram | $65.90 | $60.41 | $49.43 | $38.44 |
| 5 grams | $329.52 | $302.06 | $247.14 | $192.22 |
| 10 grams | $659.04 | $604.12 | $494.28 | $384.44 |
| 1 troy ounce (31.1g) | $2,050.00 | $1,879.17 | $1,537.50 | $1,195.83 |
| 1 tola (11.66g) | $768.85 | $704.78 | $576.64 | $448.49 |
| 50 grams | $3,295.18 | $3,020.58 | $2,471.38 | $1,922.19 |
| 100 grams | $6,590.36 | $6,041.16 | $4,942.77 | $3,844.38 |
| 1 kilogram | $65,903.61 | $60,411.64 | $49,427.71 | $38,443.77 |
Values based on gold price of $2,050 per troy ounce. Actual values change with market price.
Gold Buying and Selling Tips
Whether you are buying gold as an investment, purchasing jewelry, or selling gold items, these tips help you make informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls.
Know the Spot Price Before Any Transaction
Before buying or selling gold, always check the current spot price. Gold prices change throughout the day during market hours (Sunday 6:00 PM ET to Friday 5:00 PM ET in the US). The spot price is the base from which all premiums and discounts are calculated. When buying, expect to pay a premium above spot (2-5% for bullion, 8-30% for jewelry). When selling, expect to receive a discount below spot (0-5% for bullion at a dealer, 20-40% below spot at a pawn shop). Knowing the spot price is your strongest negotiating tool because it establishes the fair market value of the gold content.
Get Multiple Quotes When Selling
The price offered for your gold varies dramatically between buyers. Pawn shops typically offer the lowest prices (50-70% of melt value). Mail-in gold buyers advertise heavily but often pay only 60-75%. Local jewelers and coin dealers typically offer 70-85%. Online gold dealers and refiners often provide the best prices at 85-95% of melt value. Always weigh your gold yourself before selling, and calculate the melt value using our calculator so you know the maximum theoretical value. Never accept the first offer, and be wary of any buyer who will not show you their scale or explain their pricing formula.
Verify Gold Authenticity
Counterfeit gold items are increasingly sophisticated. When buying, look for hallmark stamps (karat markings like 750 for 18K, 585 for 14K, 375 for 9K in the metric system). Legitimate dealers provide certificates of authenticity for investment-grade products. Simple home tests include the magnet test (gold is not magnetic, so a strong magnet should not attract it), the ceramic test (gold leaves a gold streak on unglazed ceramic, while fake gold leaves a dark streak), and the density test (gold is extremely dense at 19.3 g/cm3). For significant purchases, professional assay testing provides definitive results.
Understand Premiums and Making Charges
The premium you pay above gold content value varies by product type. Gold bars from reputable mints carry the lowest premiums (1-3% for large bars, 3-5% for small bars). Government-minted coins like the American Eagle, Canadian Maple Leaf, and Australian Kangaroo carry premiums of 3-8%. Collectible and rare coins can carry premiums of 10-100%+ above gold value. Gold jewelry has the highest premiums because you pay for craftsmanship, design, brand name, and retail markup on top of the gold value. In South Asian markets, the "making charge" (craftsmanship fee) is typically quoted as a percentage (8-25%) above the gold weight price.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Confusing troy ounces with regular ounces. Gold is always measured in troy ounces (31.1g), not avoirdupois ounces (28.35g). Using the wrong ounce type results in a 10% error in your calculations. If someone quotes a price "per ounce" for gold, it always means troy ounces.
- Assuming jewelry value equals gold value. Gold jewelry has significant additional value from craftsmanship, design, and brand. But when selling, most buyers pay only for the gold content. The $5,000 necklace you bought at retail may contain only $1,800 worth of gold. Buy jewelry because you enjoy wearing it, not as a gold investment.
- Not accounting for karat purity. A 50-gram piece of 14K jewelry contains only 29.17 grams of pure gold (58.3%). Forgetting to account for purity overstates the gold value by 71%. Always multiply the total weight by the karat fraction (karat / 24) to get the pure gold content.
- Selling gold at the worst times. Gold prices follow cycles influenced by economic conditions, interest rates, and geopolitical events. Selling during a price dip (like a strong dollar period or rising interest rate environment) means getting less for your gold. If you are not in urgent need of cash, monitor prices and sell during upswings.
- Falling for "cash for gold" schemes. Companies that advertise aggressively on television or online often pay the lowest prices. Their overhead (advertising, storefronts, commissions) comes out of what they pay you. Online gold refiners that deal directly typically offer significantly better prices because of lower overhead.
Frequently Asked Questions
The price of gold is determined by global supply and demand across multiple markets. The primary benchmark is the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) Gold Price, set twice daily (10:30 AM and 3:00 PM London time) through an electronic auction. The COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) is the largest futures market for gold, and its prices closely track the LBMA spot price. The Shanghai Gold Exchange is increasingly influential in Asian trading hours. Factors affecting the price include central bank monetary policy (interest rates and money supply), inflation expectations, geopolitical tensions and uncertainty, currency movements (especially the US dollar), jewelry and industrial demand, mining production costs and output, and investor sentiment toward safe-haven assets.
Gold and other precious metals are always measured in troy ounces, not the standard avoirdupois ounces used for everyday items. One troy ounce equals 31.1035 grams, while one standard ounce equals 28.3495 grams. This means a troy ounce is approximately 10% heavier than a regular ounce. The troy system originated in Troyes, France, a major medieval trading center. Conversely, there are 12 troy ounces in a troy pound (373.24 grams), compared to 16 avoirdupois ounces in a standard pound (453.59 grams). So a troy pound is actually lighter than a standard pound, even though a troy ounce is heavier than a standard ounce. When you see gold quoted at "$2,050 per ounce," this always means troy ounces.
Karat (abbreviated K or kt) measures the purity of gold in an alloy. Pure gold is 24 karats, meaning 24 out of 24 parts are gold. Lower karat numbers indicate gold mixed with other metals for durability. 24K is 99.9% pure gold, very soft, and primarily used for investment bars, coins, and some Asian jewelry. 22K is 91.7% gold, popular in Indian and Middle Eastern jewelry. 18K is 75% gold, the standard for fine jewelry in Europe and the US, offering a good balance of purity and durability. 14K is 58.3% gold, the most common karat in American jewelry, more durable and affordable. 10K is 41.7% gold, the minimum karat that can legally be sold as gold in the United States. The remaining percentage in lower karats is made up of metals like silver, copper, zinc, or nickel, which affect the color and hardness.
Gold serves specific roles in an investment portfolio but has both advantages and limitations. Advantages include being a hedge against inflation (gold has historically maintained purchasing power over centuries), a safe-haven asset during economic crises and geopolitical uncertainty, a portfolio diversifier with low correlation to stocks and bonds, and a store of value independent of any government or institution. Limitations include producing no income (no dividends or interest), storage and insurance costs for physical gold, historical real returns of only about 1-2% annually (compared to 7% for stocks), price volatility in the short term, and taxes on gains (collectible rate of 28% in the US for physical gold). Most financial advisors suggest allocating 5-10% of a diversified portfolio to gold and other precious metals as insurance rather than a primary growth investment.
There are several ways to gain exposure to gold, each with different trade-offs. Physical gold (bars and coins) gives direct ownership but requires secure storage and insurance. Gold ETFs (like SPDR Gold Shares, ticker GLD) track the gold price and trade like stocks, offering liquidity and low storage hassle with a small annual expense ratio (around 0.4%). Gold mining stocks offer leveraged exposure to gold prices, as miners' profits magnify gold price movements, but add company-specific risks. Gold futures and options on COMEX allow leveraged trading but carry higher risk and complexity. Gold savings accounts (allocated and unallocated) at banks or dealers let you buy gold without physical delivery. Digital gold platforms offer fractional ownership of physical gold stored in vaults. For most individual investors, gold ETFs offer the best combination of accessibility, liquidity, and low costs.
The value of gold jewelry is based on its gold content (melt value) plus any craftsmanship or brand premium. To calculate the melt value, determine the weight in grams (use a precise scale), identify the karat (stamped on the piece as 10K, 14K, 18K, etc.), calculate pure gold content (weight × karat / 24), and multiply by the current gold price per gram. For example, a 15-gram 18K bracelet contains 15 × 18/24 = 11.25 grams of pure gold. At $65.90 per gram (based on $2,050/oz), the melt value is $741.38. Jewelry buyers typically pay 60-80% of melt value, so expect $445-$593 from a gold buyer. Fine jewelry from luxury brands (Tiffany, Cartier) or antique pieces may command premiums above melt value due to craftsmanship, design, and collector demand. Always get multiple quotes before selling.
A tola (also spelled tolah) is a traditional unit of weight used primarily in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and other South Asian countries for measuring gold and silver. One tola equals 11.6638 grams or approximately 0.375 troy ounces. The term comes from the Sanskrit word "tula" meaning balance or scale. In India, gold jewelry is commonly priced per gram or per tola. The 10-gram gold bar and the 1-tola gold bar are the most popular investment sizes in South Asian gold markets. When gold prices are quoted in Indian media, they are often given per 10 grams for 24K and 22K gold. Our calculator supports tola as a weight unit, making it easy for South Asian users to determine the value of their gold holdings in US dollars.
A pennyweight (abbreviated dwt from the old English "denarius weight") is a unit of mass equal to 1.55517 grams or 1/20 of a troy ounce. The pennyweight system was historically used in the British troy weight system and is still commonly used by North American jewelers and goldsmiths to weigh precious metals and gemstones. The abbreviation "dwt" comes from the Roman denarius coin, which was the basis for the English penny in the troy weight system. In practice, jewelers in the US and Canada frequently price their work in pennyweights rather than grams. If a jeweler quotes a price of $4 per pennyweight for 14K gold, you can calculate: $4 / 1.55517 grams = $2.57 per gram for 14K, which at 58.3% purity equals $4.41 per gram of pure gold content.
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Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified financial advisor before making financial decisions.
Last updated: February 23, 2026
Sources
- World Gold Council — Gold Data, Research, and Industry Standards: gold.org
- Federal Reserve Board — Economic Data and Monetary Policy: federalreserve.gov